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Canarias

Regions › Canarias

2,249,976 people
1 January 2025

Trend · people

2.2m 1.6m
1996 2025
Share of Spain
4.6 %
of Spain's population

Trend · percent

4.6 4
1996 2025
Municipalities
88
1 with fewer than 1,000 inhabitants · 12 lost population over 10 years

Population

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Births and ageing

5.2 per 1,000 inhabitants
11,699 births in 2024 · Spain: 6.5

Trend · per 1,000 inhabitants

22.2 5.2
1975 2024
Children per woman INE: See the source profile
0.82
2024 · Spain: 1.10

Trend

3.2 0.8
1975 2024
18.2%
of the population in 2025 · Spain: 20.7%

Trend · percent

18.2 6.9
1971 2025
44.3 years
2025 · Spain: 44.5 years

Trend · years

44.3 28.9
1971 2025
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In 2024 the population of Canarias changed by 8.9 per 1,000 inhabitants: -2.6 from births minus deaths and 11.5 from migration (from abroad and from other communities) and adjustments. 23.5% of its inhabitants were born abroad. Source: INE (Vital Statistics, Basic Demographic Indicators and Continuous Population Statistics).

Provinces

Municipalities

The colour scale saturates at the most populous 10% of municipalities so that smaller ones can be told apart. Click a municipality to open its page.

Farm soil

20 % of the land is farmland (1,485 km²; in Spain, 48 %). On that land the most common texture is clay loam and the most widespread soil type is regosols. More detail and the comparison with Europe in farm soils.

Heavy soils (clay loam and clay) SoilGrids · CORINE 2018: See the source profile
75 %
of farmland · Spain: 47 % · average clay: 30 %
Average pH of farm soil SoilGrids: See the source profile
7.4
44 % alkaline or calcareous · Spain: pH 7.3
Average organic matter SoilGrids: See the source profile
4.6 %
Spain: 3.4 %

Each dot is a 5 × 5 km square with farmland, coloured by its texture. For pH, organic matter, soil type or crop, see the farm soils map.

Map of municipalities

Click a municipality to see its soil on its page. In grey, municipalities outside this area or with no farmland on the CORINE map (woodland, urban land or fields smaller than 25 ha).

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Topsoil (0-30 cm) from the SoilGrids model (ISRIC) over the farmland of the CORINE Land Cover 2018 map. It is a model: it is good for comparing areas, but it is no substitute for a soil test of the field.

Community revenue and spending

Executed accounts (budget outturn) of the consolidated regional administration. Non-financial spending (chapters 1 to 7) is used, which leaves out asset purchases and debt repayment, to compare what each community really spends on services. All amounts are per person and adjusted for inflation, in 2025 euros: that way the trend does not rise just because there are more people or prices go up.

Non-financial spending per person Ministry of Finance: See the source profile
5,230 €
Outturn 2024, in 2025 euros · total: €11,353 M in current euros

Trend · €

5,768.6 3,812.2
2002 2024
Non-financial revenue per person
5,482 €
In 2025 euros · total: €11,901 M in current euros

Trend · €

5,968.7 3,362.1
2002 2024
Non-financial balance per person
252 €
Non-financial revenue − spending, in 2025 euros · total: €548 M in current euros

Trend · €

258.1 -451.2
2002 2024
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What does it spend on?

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Trend

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Debt and deficit

2,981 €
Q2 2026, in 2025 euros · total: €6,897 M in current euros

Trend · €

4,190.8 839.3
1996 2026
Debt as % of regional GDP
10.9 %
Change: -0.4 pp vs. a year ago

Trend · percent

17.8 10.5
2016-Q3 2026-Q2
Deficit (−) or surplus (+)
0.1 % of GDP
in 2025

Trend · % of GDP

2.1 -1.3
2013 2025

Debt per person uses each year's Municipal Register population (the latest available for years without Register data) and is adjusted for inflation: 2025 euros (the sparkline series starts in 1996, the first year with a price deflator).

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The annual balance is the sum of the twelve months published by the Banco de España (complete years only); the percentage is calculated using the regional GDP implied by its debt series.

Crime

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110,325 recorded offences in 2025 (Ministry of the Interior; includes regional police forces). 2020 is the lockdown year. Breakdown by type of offence and municipality in Crime.

Public employment

Public employees per 1,000 inhabitants Central Personnel Register: See the source profile
68.9
Spain: 62.5 · ranked 7 of 19 · 155,116 employees at 01/01/2026

Trend

70 56.6
2019-07 2026-01
63 %
of public employment · central government: 16% · local authorities: 22%
€2,067 per person
2024, in 2025 euros · communities' average: €2,095 · total: €4.5 bn in current euros

Trend · per person

2,081.5 1,494.2
2002 2024
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Staff based in Canarias across the three tiers of government: central government (Guardia Civil, National Police, armed forces, Tax Agency...), the community (healthcare, education, universities...) and local authorities. Town councils in the community spent €466 per person on staff in 2024 (Spain average: €479; 2025 euros). Average gross salary in 2022: €32,559 a year in the public sector and €19,971 in the private sector (INE). The jump in 2023 is partly due to a revision of the register. More in Public employment.


Unemployment and prices

11.6%
LFS 2026-T2 · average over the last year 12.6% · Spain 9.9%

Trend · percent

26 11.4
2016-Q3 2026-Q2
27.8%
2026-T2 · Spain 23.8%

Trend · percent

62.8 17.4
2016-Q3 2026-Q2
Registered unemployment SEPE: See the source profile
9.2 per 100 inhabitants
aged 16 to 64, 08/2026 · 144,459 people (-3.8% year on year)

Trend · per 100 inhabitants

11.2 9.1
2023-09 2026-08
3.8%
Annual CPI, 08/2026 · prices +25.4% since the end of 2019

Trend · percent

4.3 1.5
2023-09 2026-08
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Income and poverty

€14,602
per year, 2024 income adjusted for inflation · Spain €16,038 · ranked 12 of 19

Trend

14,602.2 10,455.8
2008 2025
22.9%
of the population, 2025 survey · Spain 19.5% · ranked 8 of 19 (1 = highest poverty)

Trend · percent

35 22.9
2008 2025
Poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) INE / SILC (ECV): See the source profile
31.2%
2025 survey · Spain 25.7%

Trend · percent

47 31.2
2014 2025
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Average net income per person in municipalities with more than 20,000 inhabitants (Household Income Distribution Atlas, 2023, 2025 euros).

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INE Living Conditions Survey: income refers to the year before the survey. More in Income, poverty and inequality.

Housing

€2,210/m²
Change: +10.6 % appraised value, 2026-T2 · Spain: €2,283/m² · real terms vs a year earlier

Trend · /m²

2,585.5 1,188.3
Start Latest value
€565/month
2024 · Spain: €641/month

Trend · /month

564.7 485.6
2011 2024
Sales per 1,000 inhabitants INE / ETDP: See the source profile
11.0
12 months to 07/2026 · Spain: 14.2

Trend

15.8 6.5
2007-12 2026-07
7.9 years
2025 · Spain: 6.7

Trend · years

8.8 6.1
2008 2025
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Prices and rents in 2025 euros. More detail in Housing.

Pensions

Average retirement pension Social Security: See the source profile
€1,413/month
2026 (average of 9 months), 2025 euros · Spain: €1,527 · ranked 13 of 19

Trend · /month

1,390.2 1,084.7
2008 2025
Pensions per 1,000 inhabitants Social Security / INE: See the source profile
169
Spain: 214 · 93 for every 100 people aged 65+ · 380,831 pensions

Trend

165.5 115.7
2008 2025
2.53
Spain: 2.11 (data by community since 2021)

Trend

2.5 2.3
2021 2025

Social Security contributory pensions. Gross amounts for each of the 14 annual payments, adjusted for inflation. More in Pensions.

Education

15.9%
of 18-24-year-olds in 2025 · Spain: 12.8% · ranked 18 of 19 (1 = lowest)

Trend · percent

36.9 12
2000 2025
Adults with tertiary education Eurostat / LFS: See the source profile
36.3%
of 25-64-year-olds in 2025 · Spain: 42.4% · ranked 13 of 19

Trend · percent

36.6 18.4
2000 2025
Young people not in education or employment (NEET) Eurostat / LFS: See the source profile
14.3%
of 15-29-year-olds in 2025 · Spain: 11.5% · ranked 18 of 19 (1 = lowest)

Trend · percent

28.6 13.9
2000 2025
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Labour Force Survey harmonised by Eurostat (NUTS 2 regions). Regional figures come from small samples and fluctuate from year to year, especially in Ceuta and Melilla. Details and EU comparison in Education.

Tourism

45,202 per 1,000 inhabitants
in hotels and tourist apartments in 2025 · Spain: 9,016

Trend · per 1,000 inhabitants

53,069.7 13,227.2
2000 2025
74.4%
of beds, 2025 average · Spain: 61.3%

Trend · percent

78.7 47.5
2001 2025
4.44% of dwellings
21.5 per 1,000 inhabitants in May 2026 · Spain: 1.28%

Trend · % of dwellings

4.7 3.6
2020-08 2026-05
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72,956,848 hotel nights in 2025, 87.2% of them by travellers resident abroad (INE Hotel Occupancy Survey and Tourist Apartment Occupancy Survey; tourist dwellings are not included). 7.0 international tourists per inhabitant arrived (Spain: 2.0), spending €10,849 per inhabitant in 2025 euros (FRONTUR and EGATUR). More detail in Tourism.

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Businesses

Businesses per 1,000 inhabitants INE / DIRCE: See the source profile
64.9
Spain: 67.4 · ranked 7 of 19 · 146,001 businesses on 1 January 2025

Trend

70.4 59.8
1999 2025
Companies created per 100,000 inhabitants INE / Commercial Companies: See the source profile
214
in 2025 · Spain: 260 · dissolved: 47

Trend

213.9 122.3
2008 2025
14.0%
of people in work are self-employed (2025) · Spain: 14.7%

Trend · percent

15.8 13.2
2002 2025
0.53% of GDP
in 2024 · Spain: 1.50% · €140 per inhabitant (2025 euros)

Trend · % of GDP

0.7 0.5
2000 2024
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Active businesses on 1 January according to the Central Business Register, including the self-employed, counted in the community where they are headquartered. In 2023 the INE began counting only economically active businesses, which explains that year's drop. More data in Businesses, entrepreneurship and R&D.

Healthcare

106 days
Spain: 122 · ranked 13 of 19 (1 = shortest wait) · 31 December 2025

Trend · days

182 106
2016-12 2025-12
14.6 per 1,000 inhabitants
Spain: 17.7 · 17.4% have waited more than 6 months

Trend · per 1,000 inhabitants

17.4 12
2016-12 2025-12
162 days
Spain: 102 · first appointment

Trend · days

162 101
2016-12 2025-12
€2,090 per inhabitant
all communities: €2,010 · 2024 (provisional) · 2025 euros

Trend · per inhabitant

2,116 1,526.1
2002 2024
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Canarias has 5.0 doctors and 2.9 hospital beds per 1,000 inhabitants (Spain: 4.6 and 2.8; Eurostat, 2024). See Spain's health system.

National Health System waiting lists (SISLE-SNS): each community reports its data using its own counting criteria, so comparisons between communities are only indicative. Public health spending: spending by the community's health service (Public Health Expenditure Statistics), adjusted for inflation.

Elections

58.2%
23/7/2023 · Spain: 66.6%

Trend · percent

76 55.4
1977 2023
PSOE · 33.3%
second: PP (30.4%) · 15 seats at stake

Trend · percent

59.9 27.8
1977 2023
Effective number of parties Own calculation: See the source profile
4.2
by votes, latest general election

Trend

5.8 2.5
1977 2023
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Regional elections

56.8 %
28/5/2023 · excluding voters abroad

Trend · percent

66.4 56.8
1995 2023
PSOE · 27.2 %
second: Coalición Canaria (22.0 %)
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Most voted list in each municipality

Results from each region's official source (the Ministry of the Interior does not publish regional elections), by municipality or adding up its census sections. They exclude the vote of residents abroad, so the regional percentages may differ from the official ones by about one point. Elections with data for only some municipalities appear on the map but not in the totals. Click a municipality to open its page.

Official sources

Data updated 12 minutes ago