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Regions

🗺️ Spain, region by region

Spain is a decentralised state: the autonomous communities run healthcare, education and much of social services, while town councils and provincial councils (diputaciones) handle local services. Choose a community on the map to see its population, accounts and debt, and drill down from there to each province.

Population of Spain
49.11 M people
1 January 2025 · Municipal Register (INE)

Trend · people

49.1m 39.7m
1996 2025
Autonomous communities and cities
19
17 communities + Ceuta and Melilla
Provinces
52
with more than 8,100 municipalities

Map of autonomous communities

Click on a community to open its profile.

Comparison between communities

Amounts per person and adjusted for inflation (2025 euros, using the annual average CPI). Spending: latest outturn published by the Ministry of Finance (2024, chapters 1 to 7). Debt: latest quarter from the Banco de España. Ceuta and Melilla have no regional debt of their own under the Excessive Deficit Procedure.

Autonomous communities

Andalucía

8,666,412 inhabitants · +3.2% over 10 years

Cataluña

8,146,265 inhabitants · +8.5% over 10 years

Comunidad de Madrid

7,137,031 inhabitants · +10.9% over 10 years

Comunidad Valenciana

5,415,843 inhabitants · +8.7% over 10 years

Galicia

2,713,169 inhabitants · -0.7% over 10 years

Canarias

2,249,976 inhabitants · +7.1% over 10 years

País Vasco

2,242,342 inhabitants · +2.4% over 10 years

Castilla-La Mancha

2,119,234 inhabitants · +2.9% over 10 years

Región de Murcia

1,589,138 inhabitants · +8.3% over 10 years

Aragón

1,358,812 inhabitants · +3.1% over 10 years

Illes Balears

1,237,480 inhabitants · +12.0% over 10 years

Extremadura

1,051,638 inhabitants · -3.8% over 10 years

Principado de Asturias

1,013,529 inhabitants · -3.6% over 10 years

Comunidad Foral de Navarra

683,500 inhabitants · +6.7% over 10 years

Cantabria

593,964 inhabitants · +1.5% over 10 years

La Rioja

327,286 inhabitants · +3.2% over 10 years

Melilla

86,780 inhabitants · +1.4% over 10 years

Ceuta

83,595 inhabitants · -0.8% over 10 years


Official sources

Data updated 7 minutes ago